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Gansu Uyghur Kingdom : ウィキペディア英語版 | Gansu Uyghur Kingdom
The Gansu Uyghur Kingdom was established around 848, by the Uyghurs after the fall of the Uyghur Khaganate in 840.〔Peter B. Golden, ''Central Asia in World History'', (Oxford University Press, 2011), 47.〕 The kingdom lasted from 848-1036; during that time, many of Gansu's residents converted to Buddhism.〔''Manichaeism and Nestorian Christianity'', H. J. Klimkeit, History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Vol.4, Part 2, ed. Clifford Edmund Bosworth, M.S.Asimov, (Motilal Banarsidass, 2003), 70.〕 The Gansu area was, traditionally, a Chinese inroad into Asia. By the ninth century the Uyghurs had come to dominate the area, taking over from the Tibetan Empire. The area had become a "commercially critical region", making the Uyghur wealthy and cosmopolitan. By the early 11th century, they were in turn conquered by the Tangut people. ==Modern era== The modern day descendants of the Gansu Uyghur kingdom are known as Yugur.〔''Manichaeism and Nestorian Christianity'', H. J. Klimkeit, History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Vol.4, Part 2, 70〕
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